16 Dec 1971 East Pakistan The Untold Story

complete link for the video we upload 16 DEC 1971 EAST PAKISTAN THE UNTOLD STORY 1971 War - The Untold Story - The reasons of fall of Dhaka. Misconceptions spread by india, hypocracy of india , the character of Sheikh Mujeeb ur Rehman, character of Pakistani leaders and the mistakes done in 1971. Special program of Zaid Hamid

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WE WANT BAN ON INDIAN HOCKEY TEAM

WE WANT BAN ON INDIAN HOCKEY TEAM Hockey Tri-nation series. Plz excuse me for my language. . PAKISTAN vs india match me Pak ne last minute me goal kr k match brabar kr dia, jis pr indian kuto ne ghusse me aa kr Pakistani team pr Hockey stick se hamla kr dia, jis ki wja se 2 Pakistan zakhmi, mje pochna yeh hai k aakhir in indian kuto pr ban q nahi lgaya gya? Inki jga Pak k players aisa krte to IHF foran ban lgati, www.facebook.com/CHAMPSOFPAKISTAN/posts/232060626856975

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AYEN MULK BACHANE ME HAMARA SAATH DEN

ASSALAM-O-ALAIKUM


doston aaj main apne tamam bhaiyon ko dawat deta hun k aao aur mil kar apne mulk ko bachain,

is k liye kuch karin ager aaj hum 1 na howe to ye zalim hukmaran humare mulk ko bech kar kha jain gay

ye bat aap bhi jante ho aur main bhi k mulk lotne k bad yahn koi nahin rahe ga is se pahle ye log yahn se bhage hum in ki gireban tak ponch jain aur pakistan ki tareek badal kar rakh den aur in ko khud saza din,

to aao aur mil kar mulk k liye kuch karin ager aap sache pakistani ho aur pakistan se mohabat karte ho to aao aur mil kar is gandgi ka safaya karin aur hum he hain jo in ka safaya kar sakte hn,

to phr kis ka intazar kar rahe ho aur q kr rahe hn kia hum ye nahin kar sakte ham kar sakte hn aur ALLAH humari madad kare ga to aao apna apna farz pora karin,,,
.
NOTE:
this message is coppied from the post of muhammad adil on facebook

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kya yeh he hai Qaid or Iqbal ka Pakistan? ? ?

ﺁﭖ ﮐﻮ ﺑﮭﯽ
14ﺍﮔﺴﺖ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﮎ ﮨﻮ
ﻏﯿﺮﻭﮞ ﺳﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﻮﮞ ﮐﯽ ﻏﻼﻣﯽ ﺗﮏ
ﺍﮔﺴﺖ ﮐﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺍﯾﺴﺎ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ
ﺗﮭﺎ ﺟﺲ ﭘﺮ ﭼﻠﺘﮯ ﮨﻮﺋﮯ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮐﻮ ﺩﻧﯿﺎ
ﮐﯽ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺑﮍﯼ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﻃﺎﻗﺖ ﺑﻨﺎﯾﺎ
ﺟﺎﺳﮑﺘﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ۔ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮐﮯ ﻃﺎﻗﺘﻮﺭ
ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻭﮞ ،ِﻟﻮﮔﻮﮞ ﻧﮯ ﻣﻠﮏ ﮐﻮ ﻣﻔﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﭘﺮ
ﻣﺒﻨﯽ ﮈﮐﭩﯿﭩﺮ ﺷﭗ،ﺍﻗﺮﺑﺎﺀﭘﺮﻭﺭﯼ، ﮐﺮﭘﺸﻦ،
ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﯼ ﺍﺯﻡ،ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ ﭘﺮﺳﺘﯽ،ﺩﮬﻮﻧﺲ،
ﺩﮬﻢ ﮐﯽ،ﺟﺒﺮ،ﺑﮯ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻓﯽ ﺍﻭﺭﻇﻠﻢ ﮐﯽ
ﺑﮍﯼ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺩﯾﺎ۔ﺁﺝ ﻣﻠﮏ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﭼﮭﺎﺋﯽ
ﮐﻮ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺋﯽ ﮐﻮ ﺍﭼﮭﺎﺋﯽ ﺑﻨﺎﺗﮯ
ﮨﻮﺋﮯ ﻣﻨﻔﯿﺖ ﮐﻮ ﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﯾﺎ ﮔﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ﺍﮨﻢ
ﻗﻮﻣﯽ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﭘﺮ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﮐﻮﮔﻤﺮﺍﮦ ﺭﮐﮭﺎ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ
ﮨﮯ۔ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺏ ﯾﮧ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﮮ،ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺎﺕ ﮐﯿﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﮐﺎ ﺑﮭﯽ ”ﺁﻭﮮ ﮐﺎ
ﺁﻭﮦ “ﺑﮕﮍﺍ ﮨﻮﺍ ﮨﮯ۔ﺍﻧﺘﮩﺎ ﭘﺴﻨﺪﯼ،ﺟﻨﻮﻧﯿﺖ،
ﺟﮧ ﺍﻟﺖ،ﻏﻼﻇﺖ،ﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﻧﺎﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮯ ﺳﮯ
ﻣﺎﻝ ﺑﻨﺎﻧﺎ ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﻣﻌﺎﺷﺮﮮ ﮐﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﮧ ﺑﻦ
ﭼﮑﺎ ﮨﮯ۔14ﺍﮔﺴﺖ ﮐﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺗﮭﺎ، ﺍﻭﺭ
ﮨﻤﺎﺭﮮ ﻣﻠﮏ ﮐﮯ ﻃﺎﻗﺘﻮﺭ ﻃﺒﻘﮧ ﻧﮯ
ﺑﺪﮐﺮﺩﺍﺭﯼ ﮐﯽ ﺍﻧﺘﮩﺎ ﮐﺮﺗﮯ ﮨﻮﺋﮯ ﺍﺱ ﻣﻠﮏ
ﮐﻮ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺩﯾﺎ۔
”ﺟﺐ ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﮐﮩﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﯾﻮﻡ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﯼ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﮎ
ﮨﻮ ﺗﻮ ﺍﯾﺴﺎ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﺟﯿﺴﮯ
ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﻣﯿﺮﮮ ﮔﮩﺮﮮ ،ﺳﻨﮕﯿﻦ ﺯﺧﻤﻮﮞ ﮐﻮ
ﭼﮭﯿﻞ ﺭﮨﺎ ﮨﻮ ۔ ﻣﺠﮫ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﺗﻨﯽ ﮈﮬﭩﺎﺋﯽ
ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﻣﯿﺮﮮ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮐﺎ ﯾﮧ ﺣﺎﻝ ﮨﻮ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﻣﯿﮟ )(Proud Pakistani ﭘﺮ ﻓﺨﺮ
ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﮯ ﻧﻌﺮﮮ ﻟﮕﺎﺅﮞ۔ ﺍﺗﻨﯽ ﺟﮕﮧ
ﮐﮩﺎﮞ ﮨﮯ ﺩﻝ ﺩﺍﻏﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﯿﮟ“۔
ﺟﺐ ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﯾﮧ ﮐﮩﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﺍﺱ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺳﮯ ﻣﺤﺒﺖ ﮐﺮﻭ ﯾﺎ ﺍﺩﮬﺮ ﺳﮯ ﻧﮑﻞ ﺟﺎﺅ ،ﺗﻮ
ﯾﻮﮞ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮐﮧ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮐﻮ ﺑﺮﺑﺎﺩ
ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﮯ ﻟﭩﯿﺮﻭﮞ ﮐﯽ ﺍﻭﻻﺩﯾﮟ ﮐﮩﮧ ﺭﮨﯽ
ﮨﻮﮞ ﮐﮧ ﯾﮩﯽ ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮨﮯ ﭼﺎﮨﮯ ﺗﻤﮭﯿﮟ
ﭘﺴﻨﺪ ﮨﻮ ﯾﺎ ﻧﮧ ﮨﻮ۔
”ﺟﺲ ﺷﮩﺮ ﮐﯽ ﺩﮬﻦ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻧﮑﻠﮯ ﺗﮭﮯ
ﻭﮦ ﺷﮩﺮ ﺩﻝ ﺑﺮﺑﺎﺩ ﮐﮩﺎﮞ“
ﺑﺲ ﺍﺗﻨﯽ ﺳﮯ ﻣﯿﺮﯼ ﺗﻘﺪﯾﺮ ﺑﺪﻟﯽ ﮐﺒﮭﯽ
ﺯﻧﺪﺍﮞ ﮐﺒﮭﯽ ﺯﻧﺠﯿﺮ ﺑﺪﻟﯽ
ﻧﮧ ﺍﻥ ﺁﻧﮑﮭﻮﮞ ﻧﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺧﻮﺍﺏ ﺑﺪﻟﮯ ﻧﮧ ﺍﻥ
ﺳﭙﻨﻮﮞ ﮐﯽ ﺗﻌﺒﯿﺮ ﺑﺪﻟﯽ
ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﮐﺎ ﻗﻮﻣﯽ ﺗﺮﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺑﮍﮮ
ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﮐﺎ ﻋﺰﻡ ﮨﮯ ﻟﯿﮑﻦ ﻋﻤﻠﯽ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﯾﮧ
ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ
ﭘﺎﮎ ﺳﺮ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﻧﺎﺷﺎﺩ ﮐﺸﻮﺭ ﺣﺴﯿﻦ ﺑﺮﺑﺎﺩ
ﺗﻮ ﺗﮭﺎ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻋﺰﻡ ﻋﺎﻟﯽ ﺷﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﺽ
ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ
ﺑﻦ ﮔﯿﺎ ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﺑﮯ ﯾﻘﯿﮟ ﻧﺎﺷﺎﺩ
ﭘﺎﮎ ﺳﺮ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻇﻠﻢ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻟﻮﭦ ﻣﺎﺭ
ﻧﺎﺗﻤﺎﻡ
ﻧﮧ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻧﮧ ﻣﻠﮏ ﻧﮧ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ ﺷﺎﮨﯽ
ﺣﮑﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﭘﺎﺋﻨﺪﮦ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻨﺪﮦ ﺑﺎﺩ
ﻣﻠﮑﯽ ﻟﭩﯿﺮﮮ ﺷﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﺩ ﺍﻧﮩﯽ ﮐﯽ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ
ﻣﺮﺍﺩ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ ﺭﮨﮯ ﺑﮯ ﺷﮏ ﺫﻟﯿﻞ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﺭ
ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﺎ ﺭﮨﺎ ﭘﺮﭼﻢ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﮦ ﻭ ﮨﻼﻝ ﺣﮑﻤﺮﺍﻧﻮﮞ
ﮐﯽ ﻻﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﺳﺮﻭﺱ ﻟﯿﮉﺭ ﺑﺎﮐﻤﺎﻝ
ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺎﻥ ﮨﮯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﭘﻨﯽ ﺑﺮﺑﺎﺩﯾﻮﮞ ﮐﺎ ﻋﻮﺍﻡ
ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺳﺎﺋﯿﮧ ﺧﺪﺍﺋﮯ ﺫﻭﺍﻟﺠﻼﻝ
a post by:-
athar massood wani on facebook

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Wake up Muslims

History repeats  itself, because its the law of nature:

1400years ago,in same dreadful conditions Holy Prophet raised Islam now will Hazrat Imam Mehdi.Muslims of Makkah migrated to Madinah same as Muslims of Subcontinent migrated to Pakistan.Focus on word Pakistan (Pak=pa...k and istan=land so Pakistan means pakland)and in arabic Pakistan means Madinah. Its capital is Islamabad (Islam and abad from where Islam will spread InshaAllah).Muslims of Madinah fought defensive wars,Muslims of Pakistan have also fought defensive wars uptil now.In ghazwa Uhud Muslims had to face a loss same as in 1971 war Muslims had to face a loss as a separation of East Pakistan.In ghazwa badar there were 313 Muslims and in 1965 war, the pak army was 1/3rd (one third) of that of Indian army so 1000/3=333 which is very near to 313.That time Makkah posed wars on Madinah and the plans were made by Jews of Khyber,now India posses war on Pakistan while plans are made in Israel as it helps India.Treaty of Hudabia was signed between Muslims and Kafir in that era,according to which if Makkah kafir enters Madinah he shall be returned but Madinah Muslim will not to be returned,so as you see we returned Raymond Davis due to Vienna Convention (1961 UN Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations) but Dr.Afia Saddique was not returned.That time Holy Prophet lead Muslims and now will from his boodline Hazrat Imam Mehdi.Pakistan was established by a person named Mohammed Ali Jinnah so it is the land of Mohammad (S.A.W) and Ali (R.A).It was established on 27th of Ramazan so Allah will protect it as He is protecting Quran which was also revealed on same night.When Quaid-E-Azam signed the documents and put down his pen then the clock turned to 12 am so that's why India celebrates its independance on 15th August,the timing was very crucial.1400 years ago,Muslims of Madinah captured Makkah,now Muslims of Pakistan will capture India.We now also have Hazrat Khalid Bin Waleed power in form of Al-Khalid tank,in same way Al-Zarar tank,Babur missile,Abdali missile,Ghaznavi missile,M-11 missile,Ghauri missile,Shaheen missile,Tippu missile (under development),Ra'ad missile etc,and our missile technology is far superior to Indian technology.PAF pilots got the edge in the 1967 Arab-Israeli war: PAF shotdown the Israeli fighter jets (when Israel at same time was conquering Palestine,Egypt,Syria,Iraq and Arabs called PAF for help) without losing its single jet in the territory of the enemy.We are born in the era in which we are nuclear power,so we are the chosen generation from God to fight with the enemies of Muslims and now the world is going to change,the shift of power will take place from America to Israel as America has almost lost its power.We had to fight with Israel and their leader dajjal.If we fail in this then according to hadees "God will never forgive us and will not accept our repentance".So make yourself ready lest the war should come upon you and you don't know your role in it.The future is not very easy but it will go on making the life more and more tough.Prepare yourself for it. Only fighting is not Jihad,but making people aware,spending money for wellfare of Muslims,writing about Islam,gaining knowledge,fighting with your desires etc is also jihad and a person can choose  what he can easily do.Like as I am a student,so I dont have enough money,no training for war,I am not a TV host so that I can tell the people about truth, but I found it easy to spread awareness and so I am doing my little effort.Everyone can do his/her effort before the time of death comes and God asks that "Have we fulfilled our duty for which we were sent on this Earth".

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Don't make a fun of Ramadan

Read it carefully
Dear muslims as u know that ROZA is the important part of our ISLAM but through funny sms it is showing that ROZA is just an irritating thing. like these type of sms
"Rozaydaro.. hosla rakho"
"Rozey men kesi shakal nikal aie" etc,etc
remember this,
it makes very negative impact on our religion! So plz keep avoiding all type of sms which makes a fun of ROZA.! Plz 4wd it and just do 4wd..2 wake up the muslims..?
remembr us in ur prayers...

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lets join the hands with COP

A msg by COP

Yeh mulk hmara apna hai

Ham mulk snwaarne nikle hen

A0 hmare sath chalo

Ye mulk hmari jan hai
Yeh mulk hmari aan hai

Ham sab is k basi hen
Ham he is ke muhfiz hen

"CHAMPSOFPAKISTAN" K is karwaan me

Aman ka saffed jhanda thaame

Qadam se hmare qadam milao

Aao hamare sath chalo

http://www.facebook.com/champsofpakistan

http://www.champsofpakistan.blogspot.com

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musalman kya kr rahe hen

NEWz# 1:
Abu-dhabi k hukmaran SHAIKH HAMMAD ne apne 1 jazeery pe Apna NAAM likhwaya h, jo khala(space) se b saaf nazar ata hy. Is Name k lkhne pr 22 ARAB DOLLARZ ($) Ki Raqam lgi..

NEWz# 2:
Japan (jo k abi abi bad'tareen zalzalo se tabah hoa hy) k 1 city me Scientist ne dunya ka sb se FAST SUPER COMPUTER bnaya hy, js ki speed 10 LACS dextop computerz k equal hy, Is comp ka name "K SUPER COMPUTER" rkha gya hy, or is pe 1.2 ARAB DOLLARZ lge hn.

Ab aap log Muslim hukmarano nd n0n-muslims ko daikhye n faisla krn k KS NE THEEK KAAM KIA..

ILM hmari miraas tha mgr kafiro ne le lya, or LUXARY kafiro ka tareeqa tha mgr ham ne apna lya..
PHR B HAM KEHTE HN K MUSLIMZ SARI DUNYA SE PECHAY Q HN??

Thnk ab8 it n keep fwd 4 bring change in MUSliMZ..

4rm: www.facebook.com/champsofPAKISTAN

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OUR LEADERS

Champs of Pakistan

DISCUSSING HERE ABOUT OUR NATIONAL HEROES

Champs of Pakistan

SIR ALLAMA IQBAL

Sir Muhammad Iqbal (علامہ محمد اقبال / ʿAlāma Muḥammad Iqbāl; November 9, 1877 - April 21, 1938), commonly referred to as ʿAlāma Iqbāl (علامہ اقبال, ʿAlāma meaning "scholar"), was a poet, philosopher and Islamist politician in British India.[1] He wrote his works in Persian and Urdu, however he spoke fluent English and German[citation needed] on top of Urdu, Farsi and Arabic[citation needed].

After studying in Cambridge, Munich and Heidelberg, Iqbal established a law practice, but concentrated primarily on writing scholarly works on politics, economics, ishi history, philosophy and religion. He is best known for his poetic works, including Asrar-e-Khudi—for which he was knighted— Rumuz-e-Bekhudi, and the Bang-e-Dara, with its enduring patriotic song Tarana-e-Hind. In India, he is widely regarded for the patriotic song, Saare Jahan Se Achcha. In Afghanistan and Iran, where he is known as Eqbāl-e-Lāhoorī (اقبال لاہوری Iqbal of Lahore), he is highly regarded for his Persian works.

Iqbal was a strong proponent of the political and spiritual revival of Islamic civilisation across the world, but specifically in South Asia; a series of famous lectures he delivered to this effect were published as The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam. One of the most prominent leaders of the All India Muslim League, Iqbal encouraged the creation of a "state in northwestern India for Muslims" in his 1930 presidential address.[2] Iqbal encouraged and worked closely with Muhammad Ali Jinnah, and he is known as Muffakir-e-Pakistan ("The Thinker of Pakistan"), Shair-e-Mashriq ("The Poet of the East"), and Hakeem-ul-Ummat ("The Sage of Ummah"). He is officially recognized as the national poet of Pakistan.[3][4][5] The anniversary of his birth (یوم ولادت محمد اقبال - Yōm-e Welādat-e Muḥammad Iqbāl) is on November 9, and is a national holiday in Pakistan.

Champs of Pakistan

QUAID E AZAM

Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah - The Founder of Pakistan (Documentary)

Mohammad Ali Jinnah (Urdu: محمد علی جناح, Sindhi: محمد علي جيڻا, Gujarati: મુહમ્મદ અલી જિન્ના, Audio (help·info)); December 25, 1876 – September 11, 1948) was a 20th century lawyer, politician, statesman and the founder of Pakistan. He is popularly and officially known in Pakistan as Quaid-e-Azam (Urdu: قائد اعظم — "Great Leader") and Baba-e-Qaum (باباۓ قوم) ("Father of the Nation").

Jinnah served as leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan's independence on August 14, 1947 and Pakistan's first Governor-General from August 15, 1947 until his death on September 11, 1948. Jinnah rose to prominence in the Indian National Congress initially expounding ideas of Hindu-Muslim unity and helping shape the 1916 Lucknow Pact between the Muslim League and the Indian National Congress; he also became a key leader in the All India Home Rule League. He proposed a fourteen-point constitutional reform plan to safeguard the political rights of Muslims in a self-governing India.

Jinnah later advocated the Two-Nation Theory embracing the goal of creating a separate Muslim state as per the Lahore Resolution.[7] The League won most reserved Muslim seats in the elections of 1946. After the British and Congress backed out of the Cabinet Mission Plan Jinnah called for a Direct Action Day to achieve the formation of Pakistan. The direct action[8][9] by the Muslim League and its Volunteer Corps, resulted in massive rioting in Calcutta[9][10] between Muslims and Hindus.[10][11] As the Indian National Congress and Muslim League failed to reach a power sharing formula for united India, it prompted both the parties and the British to agree to independence of Pakistan and India. As the first Governor-General of Pakistan, Jinnah led efforts to lay the foundations of the new state of Pakistan, frame national policies and rehabilitate millions of Muslim refugees who had migrated from India.

He died in September 1948, just over a year after Pakistan gained independence from the British Empire.

Champs of Pakistan

LIAQUAT ALI KHAN

Liaquat Ali Khan (Liāqat Alī Khān) (Urdu: لیاقت علی خان) listen (help·info) (1 October 1895 – 16 October 1951) was a Pakistani politician who became the first Prime Minister of Pakistan, Foreign Affairs & Commonwealth, Kashmir Affairs and Defence Minister.[1] He was also the first Finance Minister of India in the interim government of India prior to independence of both India and Pakistan in 1946.[2] Liaquat rose to political prominence as a member of the All India Muslim League. He played a vital role in the independence of India and Pakistan. In 1947, he became the prime minister of Pakistan. He is regarded as the right-hand man of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the leader of the Muslim League and first governor-general of Pakistan. Liaquat was given the titles of Quaid-e-Millat (Leader of the Nation), and posthumously Shaheed-e-Millat (Martyr of the Nation).

Liaquat was a graduate of Aligarh Muslim University, Oxford University and Middle Temple, London. He rose into prominence within the Muslim League during the 1930s. Significantly, he is credited with persuading Jinnah to return to India, an event which marked the beginning of the Muslim League's ascendancy and paved the way for the Pakistan movement. Following the passage of the Pakistan Resolution in 1940, Liaquat assisted Jinnah in campaigning for the creation of a separate state for Indian Muslims. In 1947, British Raj was divided into the modern-day states of India and Pakistan.

Following independence, India and Pakistan came into conflict over the fate of Kashmir. Khan negotiated extensively with India's then Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, and pushed for the referral of the problem to the United Nations. During his tenure, Pakistan pursued close ties with the United Kingdom and the United States. The aftermath of Pakistan's independence also saw internal political unrest and even a foiled military coup against his government. After Jinnah's death, Khan assumed a more influential role in the government and passed the Objectives Resolution, a precursor to the Constitution of Pakistan. He was assassinated in 1951.

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BEAUTIFUL PAKISTAN

Unique Mountains, Valleys and Glaciers


Northern areas of Pakistan, spread over 72,496 sq.Km. are as fascinating as its southern region. Amidst towering snow-clad peaks with heights varying from 1000 m to over 8000 meter, the valleys of Gilgit, Hunza and Skardu recall Shangri-La. The cultural patterns in this region are as interesting as its topography.


The people with typical costumes, folk dances, music and sports like polo and buzkashi provide the traveler an unforgettable experience. Nowhere in the world there is such a great concentration of high mountains, peaks, glaciers and passes except Pakistan. Of the 14 over 8000 peaks on earth, 4 occupy an amphitheater at the head of Baltoro glacier in the Karakoram range. These are: K-2 (8611 m, world second highest), Broad Peak (8047m), Gasherbrum I (8068m) and Gasherbrum II (8035m). There is yet another which is equally great, that is, Nanga Parbat (8126m) at the western most end of the Himalayas.



In addition to that, there are 68 peaks over 7000 m and hundreds which are over 6000 m. The Northern Pakistan has some of the longest glaciers outside Polar region; Siachen (72 km), Hispar (61 km.), Biafo (60 km.), Baltoro (60 km.), Batura (64 km.), Yenguta (35 km.), Chiantar (34 km.), Trich (29 km.) and Atrak (28 km.). The lower Himalayan valleys of Swat, Kaghan and Chitral in the Hindukush range equally share the beauty and diverse culture of the Northern Pakistan.

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THE PAKISTAN RESOLUTION 1940

March 23 commemorates the passage of what was originally the ‘Lahore Resolution’ (Qarardad i Lahore) and later became better known as the ‘Pakistan Resolution’ (Qarardad i Pakistan). If there is a single most important founding document of Pakistan, it has to be this Resolution passed at the annual session of the All India Muslim League at its 1940 meeting (22-24 March) at Minto Park (now called Iqbal Park), Lahore (by the way, what a wonderful idea – for political parties to have annual, open, meaningful, annual sessions where real decisions are taken in a transparent and democratic manner!). In 1941, this Lahore (Pakistan) Resolution became part of the Muslim League constitution and in 1946 it became the basis of the demand for Pakistan.

Most Pakistanis know what the resolution says; or, at least we think we do; in most cases rightly so. But because we are so very sure that we know what it says, we usually do not take the time to actually read it. Maybe we should. And there cannot be a better day to do so than today.

It is, like many of the most important documents in history, a fairly short text. I reproduce it here in full. The first two paragraphs are contextual related to the then discussions on federation within the Government of India Act 1935. The third and the fourth paragraphs are the key operational content which is usually cited in textbooks. However, my view is that the final short paragraph is also key; especially in that it talks in the plural about “respective regions” (as do previous paragraphs).

While approving and endorsing the action taken by the Council and the Working Committee of the All-India Muslim League, as indicated in their resolutions dated the 27th of August, 17th & 18th September and 22nd of October, 1939, and 3rd of February, 1940 on the constitutional issue, this Session of the All-India Muslim League emphatically reiterates that the scheme of federation embodied in the Government of India Act 1935, is totally unsuited to, and unworkable in the peculiar conditions of this country and is altogether unacceptable to Muslim India.

It further records its emphatic view that while the declaration dated the 18th of October, 1939 made by the Viceroy on behalf of His Majesty’s Government is reassuring in so far as it declares that the policy and plan on which the Government of India Act, 1935, is based will be reconsidered in consultation with various parties, interests and communities in India, Muslims in India will not be satisfied unless the whole constitutional plan is reconsidered de novo and that no revised plan would be acceptable to Muslims unless it is framed with their approval and consent.

Resolved that it is the considered view of this Session of the All-India Muslim League that no constitutional plan would be workable in this country or acceptable to the Muslims unless it is designed on the following basic principles, viz., that geographically contiguous units’ are demarcated into regions which should be constituted, with such territorial readjustments as may be necessary that the areas in which the Muslims are numerically in a majority as in the North Western and Eastern Zones of (British) India should be grouped to constitute “independent States” in which the constituent units should be autonomous and sovereign.

That adequate, effective and mandatory safeguards should be specifically provided in the constitution for minorities in these units in the regions for the protection of their religious, cultural, economic, political, administrative and other rights and interests in consultations with them and in other parts of (British) India where the Mussalmans (Muslims) are in a majority adequate, effective and mandatory safeguards shall be specifically provided in constitution for them and other minorities for the protection of their religious, cultural, economic, political, administrative and other rights and interests in consultation with them.
This session further authorises the Working Committee to frame a scheme of constitution in accordance with these basic principles, providing for the assumption finally by the respective regions of all powers such as defense, external affairs, communications, customs and such other matters as may be necessary.

Apart from the fact that the Resolution talks clearly about “respective regions” (words that have import in the context of the events of 1971), I find the 4th paragraph particularly important. The complex structure of the language notwithstanding, the sentiment is clear as is its emphasis on the rights of minorities – not just of Muslims as a minority but of non-Muslim minorities in areas where they envisaged Muslim sovereignty. In such a short document, for the founding fathers to have devoted so much space to this issue would suggest that they – having lived as a minority themselves – considered the subject of minority rights to be of particular importance. This is one of the many areas where we were unable to live up to their aspirations.

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